Maryland Highlights
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Tobacco use remains the leading cause of preventable death and disease in the United States and in Maryland. To address this enormous toll, the American Lung Association calls for the following actions to be taken by Maryland’s elected officials:
- Defend and preserve the much-needed funding increase for tobacco prevention and cessation of $8.25 million;
- Restore local control by overturning preemption in the state via legislation; and
- Close loopholes in the Clean Indoor Air Act, including for electronic cigarettes.
In fiscal year 2023, the tobacco prevention and cessation program received a much-needed increase of $8.25 million as a result of the Lung Association and partners advocacy for an increase in the tobacco tax. This increase was maintained for fiscal year 2024. Additionally, House Bill 321 passed, the bill requires any revenue associated with the enforcement actions of the sale of e-cigarettes, including the recent Juul settlement to be directed to the tobacco prevention and cessation program. This will result in $2.4 million in additional funding for the program.
Finally, the Lung Association and partners were successful in beating back an effort in Wicomico County which would have allowed for the establishment of cigar bars. This bill would have undermined Maryland’s Clean Indoor Air Act.
Since 2013 and the court ruling in Altadis v. Prince George’s County, Maryland has had strong preemption rules in place restricting local governments from acting locally on tobacco sales and distribution. This has created a number of challenges, especially in the area of tobacco control. The Lung Association will continue to partner with stakeholders to address statewide legislation which would allow local governments to pass and enforce their own tobacco control laws.
The Clean Indoor Air Act in Maryland currently does not include e-cigarettes, there are also some definitional loopholes that need to be corrected to ensure that all Marylanders are protected from exposure to secondhand smoke. Closing these loopholes will continue to be a priority for the Lung Association moving forward.
The American Lung Association in Maryland will continue to educate lawmakers on the ongoing fight against tobacco. Our goal is to build champions within the legislature and grassroots advocates to advance our goals which include most notably to protect the increased funding for tobacco prevention and cessation, restore local control and close loopholes in the Clean Indoor Air Act.
Maryland Facts |
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Healthcare Costs Due to Smoking: | $2,709,568,436 |
Adult Smoking Rate: | 9.60% |
High School Smoking Rate: | 3.60% |
High School Tobacco Use Rate: | 15.60% |
Middle School Smoking Rate: | N/A |
Smoking Attributable Deaths per Year: | 7,490 |
Adult smoking data come from CDC's 2022 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. High school smoking and tobacco use data come from the 2021 Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System. A current middle school smoking rate is not available for this state.
Health impact information is taken from the Smoking Attributable Mortality, Morbidity and Economic Costs (SAMMEC) software. Smoking attributable deaths reflect average annual estimates for the period 2005-2009 and are calculated for persons aged 35 years and older. Smoking-attributable healthcare expenditures are based on 2004 smoking-attributable fractions and 2009 personal healthcare expenditure data. Deaths and expenditures should not be compared by state.
Health impact information is taken from the Smoking Attributable Mortality, Morbidity and Economic Costs (SAMMEC) software. Smoking attributable deaths reflect average annual estimates for the period 2005-2009 and are calculated for persons aged 35 years and older. Smoking-attributable healthcare expenditures are based on 2004 smoking-attributable fractions and 2009 personal healthcare expenditure data. Deaths and expenditures should not be compared by state.
Maryland Information
Learn more about your state specific legislation regarding efforts towards effective Tobacco Control.